ISMAIL, A.; BIN CHE ADNAN, A.; BINTI ZAIDI, N. S. Takyif Jenayah Penculikan Dalam Perundangan Islam: The Legal Classification of Kidnapping in Islamic Law. Jamalullail Journal, [S. l.], v. 3, n. 2, p. 38–63, 2024. Disponível em: https://journaljamalullail.kuips.edu.my/index.php/journal/article/view/158. Acesso em: 26 sep. 2025.